| For people who are thinking about selling their homes soon, few big remodeling projects would ever make up the money spent for labor and materials. There are a variety of small cosmetic fixes that many homes need, but most such repairs are relatively inexpensive and don't require a great deal of effort.
On the other hand, homeowners not planning to move soon, and who want to build on the long-term potential of their investment, can increase both the comfort and the value of their home with a variety of attractive renovation projects. The key to maximizing return is to select projects carefully.
Some projects are likely to provide greater return than others. Projects such as major kitchen remodels, finishing an unfinished basement, or adding a skylight are not likely to yield as much as such things as adding on a room, remodeling a bathroom, or installing an energy-efficient woodstove or fireplace.
The most productive remodeling projects are listed below along with estimates of amounts owners could expect to recapture for each project. Keep in mind that these estimates are just that, and they assume sale of the residence within a relatively short period after completion of the remodeling by a professional contractor. The longer a property is held, within certain limits, the greater the remodeling cost that will be recaptured.
In order to ensure the best odds of success in getting back more remodeling dollars, it's important to remember some basic guidelines, probably the most important of which is to make sure that the upgraded property does not exceed the value of its neighbors by more than 20 percent. In terms of resale value, it's far better to own the worst house in an expensive neighborhood than to own the best house in a cheap neighborhood. Buyers will judge your property according to the value of the properties around it.
Next, keep in mind that whatever the project, it is important that the improvement precisely match its surroundings. Additions, especially, must look like they were always there, otherwise they are likely to detract from a home's value rather than accentuate it. It's fine for homeowners to do the work themselves, as long as they have the knowledge and ability to do a professional-quality job. Anything that's not professionally done will reduce, rather than enhance, a home's value.
Lastly, homeowners should use materials that are likely to appeal to the widest audience and that are of at least moderate quality. Cheap materials look cheap, and they don't last. Colors and styles that are trendy or unusual will tend to lessen the value of the improvement. They will likely have fallen out of favor once it comes time to sell, and buyers will look at them as things they have to update rather than as neat bonuses that are nice to have.
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